Fig. 2

Disease-Agnostic Transboundary Systems Map Schematic at the Tunisia-Libya Border. The figure depicts human and animal movement, sample referral, and information sharing networks for TZDs at formal ground crossing settings between Tunisia and Libya. Efforts led by human health sectors are represented in dark blue while those led by animal health sectors are in green. Solid arrows represent movement of humans, animals and/or diagnostic samples. Arrows with dashes represent surveillance data and information sharing/reporting. Formal capacity, for at least one or more of the priority TZDs, was captured as a strength. Major disease-specific discrepancies are captured in the narrative. Red arrows (dashed denote data/reporting, solid denote patient/sample referral) indicate a lack of formal capacity or current gaps. Informal chains of communication or mechanisms that exist only in emergency settings were designated as gaps. Black boxes around quarantine centers indicate operation by a private entity. Abbreviations: NCDC = Libyan National Centre for Disease Control; NCAH = Libyan National Centre for Animal Health; MoPH = Tunisian Ministry of Public Health; MoA/VS = Tunisian Ministry of Agriculture/Veterinary Services; VS = Veterinary Services